1. Yang B.，et al.Differential involvement of GABAA and GABAB receptors in propofol self-administration in rats. Acta pharmacologica Sinica，2011，32：1460-1465.

2.王本福，杨博，连庆泉.丙泊酚自身给药对大鼠伏隔核内ERK表达的影响.医学研究杂志，2011，40，3.

3. Pastor R.，et al.Corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptor involvement in behavioral neuroadaptation to ethanol：a urocortin1-independent mechanism.Proceedings of the National A-cademy of Sciences of the United States of America，2008，105：9070-9075.

4. Kokare D.M.，et al.Involvement of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone（alpha-MSH）in differential ethanol exposure and withdrawal related depression in rat：neuroanatomicalbehavioral correlates.Brain research，2008，1216：53-67.

5. Lloyd R.B.，Nemeroff C.B.The role of corticotropin-releasing hormone in the pathophysiology of depression：therapeutic implications. Current topics in medicinal chemistry，2011，11：609-617.

6. Bolanos S.H.，et al.Assessment of mood states in patients receiving long-term corticosteroid therapy and in controls with patient-rated and clinician-rated scales. Annals of allergy，asthma＆immunology：official publication of the American College of Allergy，Asthma，＆Immunology，2004，92，500-505.

7. Kelly M.STEROIDS：DRUGS OF ADDICTION TO PATIENT AND DOCTOR.Journal of chronic diseases，1964，17：461-464.

8. Tsagarakis S.，et al.Morphine directly modulates the release of stimulated corticotrophin-releasing factor-41 from rat hypothalamus in vitro.Endocrinology，1989，124：2330-2335.

9. Cippitelli A.，et al.Pharmacological blockade of corticotropinreleasing hormone receptor 1（CRH1R）reduces voluntary consumption of high alcohol concentrations in non-dependent Wistar rats.Pharmacology，biochemistry，and behavior，2012，100：522-529.

10. Mantsch J.R.，et al.Restraint-induced corticosterone secretion and hypothalamic CRH mRNA expression are augmented during acute withdrawal from chronic cocaine administration.Neuroscience letters，2007，415：269-273.

11. Shaham Y.，et al.Corticotropin-releasing factor，but not corticosterone，is involved in stress-induced relapse to heroinseeking in rats. The Journal of neuroscience：the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience，1997，17：2605-2614.

12. Ray L.A.Stress-induced and cue-induced craving for alcohol in heavy drinkers：Preliminary evidence of genetic moderation by the OPRM1 and CRH-BP genes. Alcoholism，clinical and experimental research，2011，35：166-174.

13. Dong Z.，et al.Morphine conditioned place preference depends on glucocorticoid receptors in both hippocampus and nucleus accumbens.Hippocampus，2006，16：809-813.

14. Starowicz K.，et al.（2004）Melanocortin 4 receptor is expressed in the dorsal root ganglions and down-regulated in neuropathic rats.Neuroscience letters，2004，358：79-82.

15. Ercil N.E.，et al.HS014，a selective melanocortin-4（MC4）receptor antagonist，modulates the behavioral effects of morphine in mice.Psychopharmacology，2005，180：279-285.

16. Tsagarakis S.，et al.Opiate receptor subtype regulation of CRF-41 release from rat hypothalamus in vitro.Neuroendocrinology，1990，51：599-605.

17. Andretic R.，et al.Requirement of circadian genes for cocaine sensitization in Drosophila.Science，1999，285：1066-1068.

18. Pastor R.，et al.Corticotropin-releasing factor-1 receptor involvement in behavioral neuroadaptation to ethanol：a urocortin1-independent mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America，2008，105：9070-9075.

19. Michael R.P.，Gibbons J.L.Interrelationships Between The Endocrine System Neuropsychiatry. International review of neurobiology，1963，5：243-302.

20. Everitt B.J.，Wolf M.E.Psychomotor stimulant addiction：a neural systems perspective. J Neurosci，2002，22：3312-3320.

21. Jonat C.，et al.Antitumor promotion and antiinflammation：down-modulation of AP-1（Fos/Jun）activity by glucocorticoid hormone.Cell，1990，62：1189-1204.

22. Goeders N.E.A neuroendocrine role in cocaine reinforcement.Psychoneuroendocrinology，1997，22：237-259.

23. Zhou Y.，et al.Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal activity and pro-opiomelanocortin mRNA levels in the hypothalamus and pituitary of the rat are differentially modulated by acute intermittent morphine with or without water restriction stress. The Journal of endocrinology，1999，163：261-267.

24. Buckingham J. C. and Cooper，T. A. Differences in hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical activity in the rat after acute and prolonged treatment with morphine.Neuroendocrinology，1984，38：411-417.

25. Herbert J.，et al.Do corticosteroids damage the brain？Journal of neuroendocrinology，2006，18：393-411.

26. Deroche V.，et al.Rats orally self-administer corticosterone. Brain research，1993，622：315-320.

27. Vinson G. P.，et al. The biosynthesis of aldosterone. The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology，1991，39：851-858.

28. Akhisaroglu M.，et al.Diurnal rhythms in cocaine sensitization and in Period1 levels are common across rodent species. Pharmacology，biochemistry，and behavior，2004，79：37-42.

29. Boyd K.N.，et al.Ethanol induction of steroidogenesis in rat adrenal and brain is dependent upon pituitary ACTH release and de novo adrenal StAR synthesis.Journal of neurochemistry，2010，112：784-796.

30. Sorg B.A.，et al.Photoperiodic suppression of drug reinstatement.Neuroscience，2011，176：284-295.