文中引用的维特根斯坦著作的缩写

BB The Blue and Brown Books（Blackwell, Oxford：1958）.

BT The Big Typescript：TS 213，tr. and ed.C.G.Luckhardt and M.A.E.Aue（Blackwell, Oxford，2005）.

CV Culture and Value, ed. by G.H.von Wright in Collaboration with H.Nyman, Revised Edition of the Text by Alois Pichler, tr.Peter Winch，（Blackwell, Oxford，1998）.

NB Notebooks 1914—1916，ed. G.H.von Wright and G.E.M.Anscombe, tr.G.E.M.Anscombe，2nd edn（Blackwell, Oxford，1979）.

OC On Certainty, ed. G.E.M.Anscombe and G.H.von Wright, tr.D.Paul and G.E.M.Anscombe（Blackwell, Oxford，1969）.

PG Philosophical Grammar, ed. R.Rhees, tr.A.J.P.Kenny（Blackwell, Oxford，1974）.

PR Philosophical Remarks, ed. R.Rhees, tr.R.Hargreaves and R.White（Blackwell, Oxford，1975）.

RFM Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics, ed. G.H.von Wright, R.Rhees and G.E.M.Anscombe, rev.edn（Blackwell, Oxford，1978）.

RPP II Remarks on the Philosophy of Psychology, vol. II, ed.G.H.von Wright and H.Nyman, tr.C.G.Luckhardt and M.A.E.Aue（Blackwell, Oxford，1980）.

TLP Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, tr. D.F.Pears and B.F.McGuinness（Routledge and Kegan Paul, London，1961）.

Z Zettel, ed. G.E.M.Anscombe and G.H.von Wright, tr.G.E.M.Anscombe（Blackwell, Oxford，1967）.