Implementing Cloud Design Patterns for AWS(Second Edition)
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Shared

The original AWS compute type was a shared instance. It is the default and usually cheapest option available. Shared instances are the basis for the cloud. It allows Amazon to oversubscribe its hardware. Many people can actually be leveraging the same physical hardware at the same time without using all of its capacity. The term utility computing comes from the consumer not really caring what machine they are running on, as long as their instances are running.