Provide examples of complex things that act as a system related to information technology.

Explain why complexity increases with the number of participating elements and relationships within a system.

Use the mathematical model of n(n-1)/2 to demonstrate how system complexity increases.

What is an element or node within a system?

Explain the difference between negative and positive causal links.

What are the primary differences between open and closed systems?

What are stocks within a system?

Explain the concept of flows within a system, including inflows and outflows.

What types of feedback loop exist within a system, and what are their differences?

What is the purpose of causal modeling?