服装实用英语:情景对话与场景模拟(第2版)
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5.Words Differentiation

(1)Blouse和Shirt的词义辨析

①Blouse一般指非常宽松的上衣,常指女衬衫和儿童衬衫。

A blouse is a loose-fitting(宽松的)upper garment that was formerly worn

by workmen, peasants, artists, women and children.

②Shirt在英式英语里指非常正式的衬衫,在美式英语里,涵盖的范围很广,指上身穿的内衣和外衣。

In British English, a shirt is more specifically a garment with a collar(领子),sleeves with cuffs(袖口),and a full vertical opening with buttons(扣子)or snaps(按扣).In American English, it's a catch-all term for a broad variety of upper-body garments and undergarments(内衣).

(2)Trousers和Pants的词义辨析

①英国使用trousers,而pants在英国被认为是内裤。

②北美和澳大利亚常使用pants,等同于trousers。