参考文献
[1] 廖伟平.聚乳酸改性及性能研究.武汉:湖北大学,2012.
[2] Hartmann M H. Biopolymers from Renewable Resources: Chapter 15 High molecular weight polylactic acid polymer. Berlin:Springer, 1998:367-411.
[3] Auras R, Harte B, Selke S. An overview of polylactides as packaging materials. Macromolecular Bioscience, 2004, 4: 835-864.
[4] Garlotta D. A literature review of poly(lactic acid). J Polym Environ, 2001, 9(2): 63-84.
[5] Drumright RE, Gruber PR, Henton DE. Polylactic Acid Technology. Adv Mater, 2000, 12(23): 1841-1846.
[6] Tsuji H, Ikada Y. Properties and morphologies of poly(L-Lactide)1. Annealing condition effects on properties and morphologies of poly(L-lactide).Polymer, 1995, 36: 2709-2716.
[7] Perego G, Cella G D, Bastioli C. Effect of molecular weight and crystallinity on poly(lactic acid) mechanical properties.J Appl Polym Sci, 1996, 59: 37-43.
[8] 包睿莹,魏馨丰,曹志强,尹海燕,刘正英,杨鸣波,杨伟.聚乳酸成型加工过程中的熔体粘弹特性和结晶行为调控,高分子通报,2017,10:96-105.
[9] Wu F, Zhang B, Yang W, Liu Z Y, Yang M B. Inorganic silica functionalized with PLLA chains via grafting methods to enhance the melt strength of PLLA/silica nanocomposites.Polymer, 2014, 55: 5760-5772.
[10] Wu F, Zhang S Y, Chen Z F, Zhang B, Yang W, Liu Z Y, Yang M B.Interfacial relaxation mechanisms in plymer nanocomposites through the rheological study on polymer/grafted nanoparticles.Polymer, 2016, 90: 264-275.
[11] Lai X, Yang W, Wang Z, Shi D W, Liu Z Y, Yang M B.Enhancing crystallization rate and melt srtength of PLLA with four-arm PLLA grafted silica:The effect of molecular weight of the grafting PLLA chains.J Appl Polym Sci, 2017,45675(1-12).
[12] Hua S, Chen F, Liu Z Y, Yang W, Yang M B. Preparation of cellulose-graft-polylactic acid via melt copolycondensation for use in polylactic acid based composites:synthesis,characterization and properties.RSC Adv, 2016, 6: 1973-1983.
[13] 兰小蓉,刘正英,华笋,张瑞岩,季得运,吴枫,王宇,杨伟,杨鸣波.高分子材料科学与工程,2012,28:43-46.
[14] Park J S, Gwon S J, Lim Y M, Nho Y C. Influence of the stretching temperature on an alumina filled microporous high density polyethylene membrane. Materials and Design, 2010, 31(7): 3215-3219.
[15] Tokiwa Y, Calabia B P. Biodegradability and biodegradation of poly(lactide). Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 2006, 72: 244-251.
[16] Ohkita T, Lee S H. Thermal degradation and biodegradability of poly(lacticacid)/corn starch biocomposites. J Appl Polym Sci, 2006, 100(4): 3009-3017.
[17] Kimura T, Ishida Y, Ihara N, Saito Y. High speed degradation of biodegradable plastics by composting of biological wastes. Biosci Ind, 2000, 57: 35-36.
[18] Kawai F. Polylactic acid (PLA)-degrading microorganisms and PLA depolymerases. Acs Symposium, 2010, 1043: 405-414.
[19] Nakamura K, Tomita T, Abe N, Kamio Y. Purification and characterization of an extracellular poly(L-lactic acid) depolymerase from a soil isolate, Amycolatopsissp strain K104-1. Appl Environ Microbiol, 2001, 67: 345-353.
[20] Pranamuda H, Tsuchii A, Tokiwa Y. Poly(L-lactide)-degrading enzyme produced by Amycolatopsissp. Macromol Biosci, 2001, 1: 25-29.
[21] Jarerat A, Tokiwa Y, Tanaka H. Production of poly(L-lactide)-degrading enzyme by Amycolatopsisorientalis for biological recycling of poly(L-lactide). Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 2006, 72: 726-731.
[22] Chomchoei A, Pathom-aree W, Yokota A, Kanongnuch C, Lumyong S. Amycolatopsisthailandensis sp. nov., a poly(L-lactic acid)-degrading actinomycete, isolated from soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol, 2011, 61: 839-843.
[23] Penkhrue W, Khanongnuch C, Masaki K, Pathom-aree W, Punyodom W, Lumyong S. Isolation and screening of biopolymer-degrading microorganisms from northern Thailand. World J Microbiol Biotechnol, 2015, 31: 1431-1442.
[24] Jarerat A, Tokiwa Y. Poly(L-lactide) degradation by Saccharothrixwayway andensis. Biotechnol Lett, 2003, 25: 401-404.
[25] Jarerat A, Tokiwa Y, Tanaka H. Poly(L-lactide) degradation by Kibdelosporangiumaridum. Biotechnol Lett, 2003, 25: 2035-2038.
[26] Sukkhum S, Tokuyama S, Kitpreechavanich V. Development of fermentation process for PLA-degrading enzyme production by a new thermophilic Actinomadurasp T16-1. Biotechnol Bioprocess Eng, 2009, 14(3): 302-306.
[27] Hanphakphoom S, Maneewong N, Sukkhum S, Tokuyama S, Kitpreechavanich V. Characterization of poly(L-lactide)-degrading enzyme produced by thermophilic filamentous bacteria Laceyellasacchari LP175. J General Appl Microbiol, 2014, 60: 13-22.
[28] Konkit M, Jarerat A, Khanongnuch C, Lumyong S, Pathom-aree W. Poly(lactide) degradation by Pseudonocardiaalni AS4. 1531(T). Chiang Mai J Sci, 2012, 39: 128-132.
[29] Apinya T, Sombatsompop N, Prapagdee, B. Selection of a Pseudonocardiasp RM423 that accelerates the biodegradation of poly(lactic) acid in submerged cultures and in soil microcosms. Int Biodeterior Biodegrad, 2015, 99: 23-30.
[30] Tomita K, Kuroki Y, Nagai K. Isolation of thermophiles degrading poly(Llactic acid). J Biosci Bioeng, 1999, 87: 752-755.
[31] Tomita K, Tsuji H, Nakajima T, Kikuchi Y, Ikarashi K, Ikeda N. Degradation of poly(D-lactic acid) by a thermophile. Polym Degrad Stabil, 2003, 81: 167-171.
[32] Sakai K, Kawano H, Iwami A, Nakamura M, Moriguchi M. Isolation of athermophilic poly-L-lactide degrading bacterium from compost and its enzymatic characterization. J Biosci Bioeng, 2001, 92: 298-300.
[33] Arena M, Abbate C, Fukushima K, Gennari M. Degradation of poly (lactic acid) and nanocomposites by Bacillus licheniformis. Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2011, 18: 865-870.
[34] Akutsu-Shigeno Y, Teeraphatpornchai T, Teamtisong K, Nomura N, Uchiyama H, Nakahara T, Nakajima-Kambe T. Cloning and sequencing of a poly(DL-lactic acid) depolymerase gene from Paenibacillusamylolyticus strain TB-13 and its functional expression in Escherichia coli. Appl Environ Microbiol, 2003, 69: 2498-2504.
[35] Hoshino A, Isono Y. Degradation of aliphatic polyester films by commercially available lipases with special reference to rapid and complete degradation of poly(L-lactide) film by lipase PL derived from Alcaligenessp. Biodegradation, 2002, 13: 141-147.
[36] Tomita K, Nakajima T, Kikuchi Y, Miwa N. Degradation of poly(L-lacticacid) by a newly isolated thermophile. Polym Degrad Stabil, 2004, 84: 433-438.
[37] Wang Z Y, Wang Y, Guo ZQ, Li F, Chen S. Purification and characterization of poly(L-lactic acid) depolymerase from Pseudomonas sp strain DS04-T. Polym Eng Sci, 2011, 51: 454-459.
[38] Jeon H J, Kim M N. Biodegradation of poly(L-lactide) (PLA) exposed to UV irradiation by a mesophilic bacterium. Int Biodeterior Biodegrad, 2013, 85: 289-293.
[39] Liang T W, Jen S N, Nguyen A D. Wang S L. Application of chitinous materials in production and purification of a poly(L-lactic acid) depolymerase from Pseudomonas tamsuii TKU015. Polymers, 2016, 8(3): 98.
[40] Hajighasemi M, Nocek B P, Tchigvintsev A, Brown G, Flick R, Xu X, Cui H, Hai T, Joachimiak A, Golyshin P N. Biochemical and structural insights into enzymatic depolymerization of polylactic acid and other polyesters by microbial carboxylesterases. Biomacromolecules, 2016, 17: 2027-2039.
[41] Jarerat A, Tokiwa Y. Degradation of poly(L-lactide) by a fungus. Macromol Biosci, 2001, 1: 136-140.
[42] Masaki K, Kamini N R, Ikeda H, Iefuji H. Cutinase-like enzyme from the yeast Cryptococcus sp strain S-2 hydrolyzes polylactic acid and other biodegradable plastics. Appl Environ Microbiol, 2005, 71: 7548-7550.
[43] Maeda H, Yamagata Y, Abe K, Hasegawa F, Machida M, Ishioka R, Gomi K, Nakajima T. Purification and characterization of a biodegradable plastic degrading enzyme from Aspergillus oryzae. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 2005, 67: 778-788.
[44] Lipsa R, Tudorachi N, Darie-Nita R N, Oprica L, Vasile C, Chiriac A. Biodegradation of poly(lactic acid) and some of its based systems with Trichoderma viride. Int J Biol Macromol, 2016, 88: 515-526.
[45] Hoang K C, Tseng M, Shu W J. Degradation of polyethylene succinate (PES) by a new thermophilic Microbisporastrain. Biodegradation, 2007, 18: 333-342.
[46] Tseng M, Hoang K C, Yang M K, Yang S F, Chu W S. Polyester-degrading thermophilic actinomycetes isolated from different environment in Taiwan. Biodegradation, 2007, 18: 579-583.
[47] Pranamuda H, Tokiwa Y, Tanaka H. Polylactide Degradation by an Amycolatopsis sp. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1997, 63(4): 1637-1640.
[48] Pranamuda H, Tokiwa Y, Tanaka H. Polylactide degradation by an Amycolatopsissp. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1997, 63: 1637-1640.
[49] Ikura Y, Kudo T. Isolation of a microorganism capable of degrading poly-(Llactide). J General Appl Microbiol, 1999, 45: 247-251.
[50] Jarerat A, Pranamuda H, Tokiwa Y. Poly(L-lactide)-degrading activity in various actinomycetes. Macromol Biosci, 2002, 2: 420-428.
[51] Tokiwa Y, Jarerat A. Biodegradation of poly(L-lactide). Biotechnology Letters,2004, 26(10): 771-777.
[52] Pranamuda H, Tsuchii A, Tokiwa Y. Poly(L-lactide)-degrading enzyme produced by Amycolatopsis sp. Macromolecular Bioscience, 2001, 1(1): 25-29.
[53] Torres A, Li S M, Roussos S, Vert M. Screening of microorganisms for biodegradation of poly(lactic acid) and lactic acid-containing polymers. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1996, 62: 2393-2397.
[54] Karamanlioglu M, Houlden A, Robson G D, Karamanlioglu M. Isolation and characterisation of fungal communities associated with degradation and growth on the surface of poly(lactic) acid (PLA) in soil and compost. Int Biodeterior Biodegrad, 2014, 95: 301-310.
[55] Saadi Z, Rasmont A, Cesar G, Bewa H, Benguigui L. Fungal degradation of poly(L-lactide) in soil and in compost. J Polym Environ, 2012, 20: 273-282.
[56] Sangwan P, Wu D Y. New insights into polylactide biodegradation from molecular ecological techniques. Macromol Biosci, 2008, 8: 304-315.
[57] Williams D F. Enzymic hydrolysis of polylactic acid. Engineering in Medicine, 1981, 10(1): 5-7.
[58] Oda Y, Yonetsu A, Urakami T, Tonomura K. Degradation of polylactide by commercial proteases. J Polym Environ, 2000, 8: 29-32.
[59] MacDonald R T, McCarthy S P, Gross R A. Enzymatic degradability of poly(lactide):Effects of chain stereochemistry and material crystallinity. Macromolecules, 1996, 29(23): 7356-7361.
[60] Vert M, Li S, Garreau H. More about the degradation of LA/GA-derived matrices in aqueous media. Journal of Controlled Release, 1991, 16(1): 15-26.
[61] 宇恒星.聚乳酸聚合及降解的动力学研究.上海:东华大学材料学院,2002.
[62] 刘志华,杨云翠,张小英.聚乳酸的合成及降解机理的研究.科学之友,2009,(18):115-116.
[63] 马晓妍,石淑先,夏宇正,等.聚乳酸及其共聚物的制备和降解性能.北京化工大学学报,2004,31(1):51-56.
[64] Tisserat B, Finkenstadt V L. Degradation of poly(L-lacticacid) and bio-composites by alkaline medium under various temperatures. J Polym Environ, 2011, 19: 766-775.
[65] Masaru Y, Toshitaka F. Recovery of L-lactic acid from poly(L-lactic acid) under hydrothermal conditions of dilute aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2010, 49: 1247-1251.31(1): 51-56.
[66] Brake L D, Subramanian N S. Rapid depolymerization of polyhydroxy acids: US,005229528A. 1993-05-21.
[67] Tanaka Masao Nabeshima. Recovery of lactic acid with desired isomer ratio from poly(lactic acid): Japan, 2006274231A. 2006-02-02.
[68] Jamshidi K, Hyon S H, Ikada Y. Thermal characterization of polylactides. Polymer, 1988, 29(12): 2229-2234.
[69] Yu H, Huang N, Wang C, et al. Modeling of poly (L-lactide) thermal degradation: Theoretical prediction of molecular weight and polydispersity index. Journal of applied polymer science, 2003, 88(11): 2557-2562.
[70] Signori F, Coltelli M B, Bronco S. Thermal degradation of poly (lactic acid)(PLA) and poly (butylene adipate-co-terephthalate)(PBAT) and their blends upon melt processing. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2009, 94(1): 74-82.
[71] Mc Neill I C, Leiper H A. Degradation studies of some polyesters and degradation under isothermal conditions, thermal degradation mechanism and photolysis of the polymer. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 1985, 11(4): 309-326.
[72] 冯舒勤,张乃文,任杰.聚乳酸的热降解与稳定性.塑料,2011,40(1):59-62.
[73] Doi Y, Kanesawa Y, Kunioka M, et al. Biodegradation of microbial copolyesters: poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate). Macromolecules, 1990, 23(1): 26-31.
[74] Mc Neill I C, Leiper H A. Degradation studies of some polyesters and polycarbonates——1. Polylactide: general features of the degradation under programmed heating conditions. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 1985, 11(3): 267-285.
[75] Shen Jie, Wei Ruqi, Liu Ying, et al. Thermal degradation of hydroxyl-terminated poly(L-lactic acid) oligomer into L-lactide. Adv Mater Res, 2011, 152-153:222-228.
[76] Y Fan, H Nishida, Y Shirai, et al. Thermal stability of poly(L-lactide): influence of end protection by acetyl group. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2004( 84): 143-149.
[77] 秦志忠,秦传香.PLA的热降解性能研究.合成纤维工业,2006,29(2):16-17.
[78] 钱刚,王海娟,周兴贵,等.PLA热降解动力学.华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2006,32(3):249-253.
[79] Mc Neill I C, Leiper H A. Degradation studies of some polyesters and polycarbonates degradation under isothermal conditions, thermal degradation mechanism and photolysis of the polymer. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 1985, 11(4): 309-326.
[80] Ikada E. Photo-and bio-degradable polyesters. Photodegradation behaviors of aliphatic polyesters. Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, 1997, 10(2): 265-270.
[81] Sakai W, Kinoshita M, Nagata M, et al. ESR studies of photosensitized degradation of poly (L-lactic acid) via photoionization of dopant. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 2001, 39(5): 706-714.
[82] Tsuji H, Echizen Y, Saha S K, et al. Photodegradation of Poly(L-lactic acid): Effects of Photosensitizer. Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2005, 290(12): 1192-1203.
[83] 程艳玲,龚平.聚乳酸-马来酸酐共聚物的制备与性能研究.塑料,2007,(3):46-49.
[84] Pometto, Kojima Y. Polymer Science Part A Polym Chem, 1993, 31: 1755.
[85] 张敏,崔春娜,宋洁,邱建辉.聚乳酸降解的影响因素和降解机理的分析.包装工程,2009,28:16-18.
[86] Wu X S. Synthesis and properties of biodegradable/glycolicacid polynaers. In: Wiseelal. Editors. Encyclipedic Hand book of Bimaterials and Bioengieering. NewYork: Marcel Dekker,1995, 1015-1054.
[87] Lee S H, Kim S H, Han Y K, et al. Synthesis and Degrada-tion of End-group-functionalized Polylactide. J Polym Sci A Polym Chem, 2001, 39: 973-985.
[88] Li S M , Garrea U H, Ver M.Structure-property Relationships in the Case of the Degradation of M assive Poly(a-hydroxy acids) in Aqueous Media. part 1: poly(DL-lactic acid). J Mater Sci M ater Med, 1990, 1: 123-130.
[89] Liu L J, Li S M, Garrea U H, et al. Selective Enzymatic Degradations of Poly (L-lactide)and Poly (ε-caprolac-tone)Blend Films. Biomacromolecules, 2000, 1: 350-359.
[90] 李宁.非耐久性非织造布光降解及热氧降解性能检测与评价方法研究[D].上海:上海东华大学,2013.
[91] 陈丽琼,扈蓉,黄开胜,等.塑料材料生物降解性评价方法的研究进展.塑料科技,2013,41(9):95-100.
[92] Way C, Wu D Y, Dean K, et al. Design considerations for high-temperature respirometric biodegradation of polymers in compost. Polymer Testing, 2010, 29(1): 147-157.
[93] Gaurav K, et al. Polymer Testing, 2007, 26(8): 1049-1061.
[94] Száraz L, Beczner J. Optimization processes of a CO2 measurement set-up for assessing biodegradability of polymers. International biodeterioration & biodegradation, 2003, 52(2): 93-95.
[95] Yang H S, Yoon J S, Kim M N. Dependence of biodegradability of plastics in compost on the shape of specimens. Polymer degradation and stability, 2005, 87(1): 131-135.
[96] 张敏,王晓霞,刘保健,等.生物可降解脂肪族聚酯在陕西土壤中的降解行为.高分子材料科学与工程,2008,24(1):91-93.
[97] 刘晓霞,邱建辉,王和平,等.模拟自然环境状态下聚乳酸的降解性能研究.2005年全国高分子学术论文报告会论文摘要集,2005.
[98] 徐晓强.改性剑麻纤维增强聚乳酸复合材料的性能和降解行为研究.广州:华南理工大学,2013.
[99] Ebeling W, Hennrich N, Klockow M, et al. Proteinase K from Tritirachium album limber. European Journal of Biochemistry, 1974, 47(1): 91-97.
[100] Hoshino A, Isono Y. Degradation of aliphatic polyester films by commercially available lipases with special reference to rapid and complete degradation of poly(L-lactide) film by lipase PL derived from Alcaligenes sp. Biodegradation, 2002, 13(2): 141-147.