中国创业板市场:成长与风险
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Abstract

Through the long history of financial development, as a new financial system, Growth Enterprise Market(GEM)has only existed for 40 years.China's GEM(the ChiNext market)was j ust born for a little more than one year, while designing the development pattern of the ChiNext market, planning the future for the ChiNext market, we think we should not only analyze the development history of GEMs all over the world, to sum up gains from successful experiences, to extract lessons from unsuccessful experiences and to find inspiration from the history; but also we should analyze the deep influences cast on the development of the ChiNext market from the changes of time era backgrounds and national factors, thus we can firmly seize the future through uncertainties.

在中国资本市场发展的历史进程中,2009年10月30日是一个应当铭记的日子。这一天,中国创业板市场正式运行并交易。从21世纪初开始,对要不要建设创业板、建设什么样的创业板、如何建设创业板的争论似乎就没有停止过。创业板启航至今已经一年有余,我们仍然在思考:中国创业板市场的未来之路在哪里?是承接纳斯达克的辉煌?还是重蹈日、德等国创业板的命运?抑或开辟第三条发展之路?

在漫长的金融发展史中,创业板市场作为一种制度安排,其历史不过区区40年。在这40年的发展历程中,有的辉煌延续,有的昙花一现;有的生命力十足,有的则苟延残喘。在设计中国创业板发展模式、规划中国创业板的未来时,我们不仅要分析全球创业板市场的发展史,从历史中探寻启示;更要研究时代背景的变化和国情因素对中国创业板发展所带来的深刻影响,在变动中把握未来。