口译笔记符号系统

1．/ 动词省略符；成分分隔符

2．≈ about, approximate, roughly

3．= the same as, be equivalent to, which means

4．≡ persist, continue, endure, last, persevere, prevail, insist on

5．≠ differ from, not equal to, disparity, inequality

6．∵ because, due to, thanks to

7．∴ so, hence, therefore, so that, consequently

8．＞ more than, superior than, exceed, surpass, prospect, wish, hope

9．＜ less than, inferior to, worse than, look back on, in retrospect, review

10．+ plus, in addition, another, furthermore

11．- minus, deduct, except, subtract, few, little

12．∧ over, above, top, head, tip, peak, superior, consolidate, uttermost, maximum, climax, supreme, crown, king, queen, leader, director, chancellor, boss, manager, officer, captain, emperor, empress, majesty, dictator, ruler, commander, governor, mayor, administrator, supervisor, monitor, minister

13．∨ below, beneath, under, lower, basic, fundamental

14．∈ belong to

15．○ whole, entire, complete, integrate

16．⊙ meeting, conference, convention, session, forum, seminar, council, congress, assembly, gathering, committee, commission, association, union, senate, parliament, convocation, symposium

17．∽ relationship, trade, exchange, communication, dialogue, conversation, each other, mutual

18．√ good, right, correct, positive, affirmative, approval

19．Χ bad, wrong, mistake, error, negative, notorious

20．∟ ago, past, long before

21．∟ in the future, next

22．° people, person, -ist, -cian, -or, -er

23．□ country, nation, state, republic, kingdom, federal, union

24．△ city, urban, metropolitan, cosmopolitan

25．▽ village, rural, countryside, farm, suburb, outskirt

26．☆ important, significant, key, outstanding, extraordinary, eventful, famous, glorious, emphasize, magnificent

27．＊ feature, nature, characteristics, personality, symbolize, sigh, embody, exemplify, represent, on behalf of, stand for, epitomize

28．♀ female

29．♂ male

30．↑ increase, go up, rise, raise, lift, improve, enhance, grow, advance, elevate, escalate, boost, nourish, climb up, stand up, bring up, expand, enlarge, extend, augment, launch

31．↓ decrease, decline, reduce, drop, fall, descend, sink, weaken, devalue, degrade, dwindle, lessen, diminish, cut down, go down, fall off, abate, subside, landing

32．← come from, origin, deprive from

33．→ lead to, in the direction of, to

34．± probably, possibly, maybe, could, might, not necessarily, uncertain

35．: say, think, believe, express, speak, insist, maintain, claim, hold

36．? problem, issue, question, disagreement, what, which, how, doubt

37．! danger, warning, alarm, alert, hazardous, perilous, jeopardy, watch out, look out

38．‥ steady, stable, sustain

39．… very much, for a long period, for ever, permanent

40．‖ way, method, measures, means, channel, tunnel, tube, pipe, ditch, duct

41．⊥ influence, effect, affect, impact, pressure, tress, burden, load

42．$ dollar, money, invest, rich, property, investment, prosperous

43．[ ] among, within, according to, quotation, cite

44．θ thank you, thanks, grateful, appreciated

45．◎ environment, atmosphere, situation, condition

46．# end, finish, conclude, conclusion, wind up, close, be over, sum up

47．@ locate, location, at, in, on

48．& and

49．⊕ hospital, medical

50．∑ total, add up to

51．∞ endless, boundless, limitless

52．︵ challenge

53．︶ chance, opportunity

54． unsteady, fluctuate, wave, unsettle, rise and fall, undulate, popple

55． development

56． to see, observe, watch

57． admire, look back, remember

58． delete, discard, give up

59． import

export

60． stop, cease, halt, suspend, call off, setback, dwelling, interruption, quit, rest, throw-out action

61．A原级

A+比较级

 最高级

62． industry

63． agriculture

64． globe, world, international

65． happy, exited, satisfied, pleased, delighted, joy

unhappy, sad, dissatisfied, displeased

worry, concerned, bother, trouble

66． surprised, amazed, shocked

67． afraid, scare, frighten, threaten

68．opinion, idea, view, point, thought

69．hear, hear about, well known

70． bilateral

71．h preside, host, chair

president, chairman, host

72．( ) what he said, what he does...

73．)( contradict, conflict, fight, war, battle

74．'omit part. Eg: 1986: ' 86

75． 地方上面north

A 地方下面south，其他词下面very, quite

地方左边west

地方右边east

76．a action, act,

77．b but

78．c can, ability, talent, genius

￠ century, 100

79．d day

80．e economy, economic

81．f financial

82．g government

83．n numerous, many, a lot

84．p party, policy, political

85．r reform

86．s science, social

87．t think, consider

88．v victory, win

89．y year

90．M month

91．m minute

92．R register, recruit, enroll

93．bz business

94．co company, cooperation

95．eg for example, for instance

96．nz news

97．tx tax

98．ed education

99．tho although, though, in spite of, even

100. demo demonstration