第二章 雅思各类体裁作文模板
第一节 议论文模板
一 分解句型模板
常用开头模板
1. A recent newspaper article reveals that…
最近报纸上的文章上揭露了……
2. Many people applaud/welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this.
很多人赞同/欢迎这个新趋势，而另外一些人对这个趋势有他们自己的看法。
3. Everyone wants to be…, …has become much more popular.
每个人都想……, ……已经很受欢迎。
4. The benefits of…are numerous; it is especially beneficial for…
……的好处有很多；它对……尤其有利。
5. Some think that…That is to say, …
一些人认为……也就意味着……
6. The opening policy means that…
这个开放的政策意味着……
7. Instead of…tends to…because of…
而不是/相反……倾向……因为……
8. It seemed (outrageous) for me to…that…
令我 (不能容忍的) 是……
9. …will surely consider…Yet I have my reasons.
……很确信地认为……而我有我的理由。
10. Now an increasing number of people come to realize that…
现在开始有越来越多的人意识到……
11. That has become the most important criterion for…
那已经变成衡量……最重要的标准。
12. In the past few years, quite a number of…have chosen to…
在过去的几年里，有相当一部分……选择了……
13. Nowadays, one phenomenon calls for people's attention that…
如今，一个现象引起了人们的注意，即……
14. …becoming more and more intolerable because of…
……变得让人越来越无法忍受，是因为……
15. …are the typical examples that…Besides, …
……是典型的例子。另外，……16. If you…what will you feel? Of course, you will feel…because…
如果你……你会有什么感觉呢？当然，你会觉得……因为……
17. We must recognize that…Once…it is wise to…
我们必须认识到……一旦……就会 (让) ……知道。
18. Most of us today recognize that…, …has been a greatly serious problem. Therefore, …
今天我们很多人认识到……, ……已经成为很严重的问题。所以……
19. In contemporary society, …has become a serious problem in our country, and it is not extremely astonishing for us to…
在当代社会，在我们国家……已经成为一个很重要的问题，…… (现象) 令我们不是很吃惊。
20. Under such circumstances, these phenomena have already aroused public concern.
在这样的环境下，这些现象已经引起了公众的关注。
21. Despite various improvements in all aspects of…
尽管在…… (上/所有方面) 有很多进展。
22. As…in China, …has become one of the most momentous problems which every big city is confronted with.
就像……在中国，……已经成为每个大城市要面临的非常重要的问题之一。
23. To seek a better way out of the present straits, city planners have come up with…
为了找到解决困境的方法，城市规划者提出……
24. In our society, …is still regarded as the most important…
在我们的社会上，……始终被看作一个重要的……
25. With the further development of the reform of…, it is necessary for us to…
随着……改革的进一步完善，……对我们来说是很有必要的。
26. With the development of…, …are involved in it. But when it comes to…there are different opinions.
随着……的发展，……涉及其中，但是，当……的时候，有很多不同的观点。
27. Nowadays, …has become more and more popular in China. A growing number of people in China are immersed in…
现在，……在中国已经很流行。很多中国人陷入……
28. When it comes to the necessity of…views vary from person to person.
当……变得有必要时，不同的人有不同的观点。
29. Now it is common to…There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of it.
现在，……是很正常的。对于这个观点，人们没有达成一致的看法。
30. With the reform and opening-up policy being carried out,thousands upon thousands of…are crowding into…
随着改革开放政策的实施，成千上万的……开始涌入……
31. …is becoming more and more popular and it has got into people's life.
……变得越来越受欢迎，同时也走进了人们的生活。
32. In China, more and more cases of…are frequently reported in recent years.
在中国，近几年出现越来越多关于……的频繁报道。
33. Some people take it for granted that…In their mind, …Besides…
一些人认为……是理所当然的。他们认为……，另外……
34. When asked about…different people will offer different opinions.
每当被问起……，每个人都有不同的观点。
35. …finally succeeded in…after many efforts. …will influence…greatly…
……终于在不断的努力下取得了在…… (上) 的成功，……会在……上产生深远影响。
36. Nowadays, …may come across the…
现今，……遇到了……问题。
37. …have founded their way into a wide area of every life. Obviously it is very convenient in people's daily life.
……已经深入到日常生活中的众多领域。很明显的，它在人们的日常生活中很便利。
38. …have created a lot of serious problems. Besides, …are responsible for a good part of…
……已经产生很多严重的问题，另外，……应该对……负一部分责任。
39. The recent years have witnessed an unfavorable social phenomenon…
近几年来出现了一种不好的社会现象……
40. From the resent news, we learn that nowadays … For example, …
从最近的新闻来看，我们了解到近来……。例如……
41. In addition, man is faced with problems of…As a result, how to resolve it is worth paying attention to.
另外，人类面临着的问题是……。所以，如何来解决这个问题很值得我们去关注。
42. Despite various improvements in all aspects of…
尽管在……上出现了很多进步。
43. There has been a discussion recently about…It is obviously that…So…is worth paying attention to.
最近出现了一些关于……的争论。很明显……。所以……是值得关注的。
44. …has long been a custom for…However, these years the Chinese people have different opinions about…
……已经成为了……的一种习惯。然而，最近这几年中国人对……产生了不同的观点。
45. Entering the 21st century, …is now in an age of…plays an increasingly important role and all people have to…
进入21世纪，在……的年代，……起着越来越重要的作用，所有人不得不……
46. Many people believe that…the truth is deep and profound. As we know, …
很多人相信……，这个事实的意义很深远，如我们所知……
47. There is no complete argument among people as to…
关于……的 (观点或者辩论) 中，没有一个人可以提出完整的论据 (或者论点)。
48. Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
最近这个现象已经成为一个很热的话题。
49. There is in fact one reason for us to believe that…
有一个让我们信服的事实是……
50. Recently the issue has aroused great concern among…
最近，这个话题在……中引起了很大的关注。
51. Nowadays there is a growing concern over…
现在，对……的关注持续升温。
52. Currently there is a widespread concern that…
最近，一个很普遍的焦点是……
53. These days we are often told that…, but is this really the case?
最近，我们经常得知……，但是这是真正的情况吗？
54. With the development of the society, more and more people enroll in…
随着社会的发展，越来越多的人涌入……
55. …has been one medium of…that has connected all the people around world. More and more people tend to concern the…
……已经成了一种……的媒介，同时它还将世界各地的人连接在一起。越来越多的人关注……
56. In this essay, I will investigate my own opinion of it.
在这篇文章中，我会具体陈述我的观点。
57. To tackle these problems, …would seem helpful.
为了解决这些问题，……看起来很有帮助。
58. As our society has entered the information age and commer-cialization is sweeping across the world.
由于我们的社会已经进入信息时代，商品化正在风靡全球。
59. It is commonly recognized that…play a large role in advancement of our society.
我们普遍认识到……在我们社会前进的道路上起着重要的作用。
60. In principle, however, I side with…
总体而言，我支持……
61. One of the most challenging problems of today's society is…
当今社会中，最富有挑战性的问题之一是……
62. To seek a better way out of the present straits, many proposals have been put forward to solve this problem.
为了寻求一个更好的解决现在困境的方法，有很多解决这个问题的建议已经提出。
63. Different people hold different ideas on this practice. Personally, I think there are some valid reasons in this argument.
在这个问题上每个人都持有不同的看法。我个人认为这些争论都有自己的理由。
64. Nowadays, …are thorny issues in every major city all around the world.
现在，……在世界的每个主要城市都成了很棘手的问题。
65. Nevertheless, I am thoroughly in support of above statement and will endeavor to exemplify my opinion on this matter throughout the following discussion.
然而，我完全支持以上论述并将通过以下讨论来举例说明我对这个问题的看法。
66. A prevailing phenomenon nowadays is that…, which are becoming more and more assimilated.
……成为现如今很普遍的一种现象，并越来越被同化了。
67. Therefore, there arises a fierce debate concerning the proposal that…
因此，对于这个提议产生了激烈的争论……
68. One's attitude towards…would largely depend on…
一个人关于……的观点在一定程度上是取决于……
常用主体内容模板
1. People who…have their reasons. Some people are in favor of the idea. First, they think that…Second, …That is to say…Third, …
那些……的人们有着他们的理由。一些人支持这个观点。第一，他们认为……。第二，……。也就是说……。第三，……
2. A major of people consider it very important to hold… They agree that… However, …
大部分人认为支持…… (的观点) 是很重要的。他们同意……。可是……
3. There are a variety of aspects contributing to this trend. First, …For example, …Second, with the development of economy, …
有很多支持这个观点 (趋势) 的因素。第一……。例如……。第二，……随着经济的发展……
4. Some people maintain that…Some people maintain that…Meanwhile, as is well-known, a person's energy is limited. So, …
一些人坚持……。一些人坚持……。同时，就我们所知，一个人的精力是有限的，所以……
5. We like…because we can benefit from it. It certainly…
我们喜欢……因为我们能从中得到很多好处。当然……
6. In my opinion, I think…such as…As a result, they will…
在我看来，我认为……例如……。所以，他们会……
7. …not only…but…Besides… Generally speaking…
……不仅……而且……。此外……。一般来说……
8. In many large cities, … And furthermore, … But this solution…Compared with other solution, …
在很多大城市，……。而且，……。但是这个解决方法……。与其他的方法相比……
9. What should we do to…? There are many ways which help to…
关于……我们该怎么做呢？对于帮助……有很多方法。
10. Nowadays in China…With the appearance of all kinds of…
现在在中国……。随着各种……的出现……
11. There are a quite number of factors, and the main reason is the…
有许多的因素，主要的原因是……
12. From above, we can find that the reasons why…are as follows. The primary reason, I think, … For example, …However, …Second, …The third reason actually is the result of…
从以上论述我们可以发现……的原因如下，主要的原因，我想是……。例如，……。然而，……。第二，……。第三个原因实际上是……的结果。
13. To…we should first… Let's take…as an example. Besides…It can result in…
为了……我们应该先……。让我们以……为例。此外……。它可以导致……
14. To…we should also…Again let's take…as an example. So it is impossible to…
为了……我们同样也要……。让我再一次以……为例。所以……是不可能的。
15. No easy solution can be taken to cope with the problem of…, but… Therefore, my viewpoint is that…
没有一个容易的方法来解决…… (问题)，只有……。因此我的观点是……
16. Serious as the problem seems, we can come up with some measures to deal with it.
问题正如我们所见的严重，我们能提出很多方法来解决它。
17. I think that… It is of great importance…
我认为……。……是很重要的。
18. For one thing, … (For example…) For another, …
一方面…… (例如……)。另一方面……
19. In fact, however, … Above all… Furthermore, …
事实上，尽管如此，……。总之……。进一步来说，……
20. There are many advantages/disadvantages of this modern way.
这种现代做法存在很多优点/缺点。
21. But in the process of opening to the outside, some negative factors will inevitably occur. Therefore, …
但是在对外开放的过程中，必然产生一些负面的因素。因此，……
22. Others advocate…That is to say, no matter…
其他人提倡……。也就是说，不管……
23. People today are… To avoid…we should… However, … If not done properly, … If overdone, it can…
今天的人们……。为了避免……我们应该……。然而……。如果做得不合理……。如果过度，它能……
24. Those who take sides against this new trend believe that…because…
那些反对新趋势的人们相信……因为……
25. One common argument, however, for…, …is that…
然而，一个普遍论据是……，因为……, ……是……
26. In most cities, …has been taking shape.
在大多数城市，……已经发展得很具规模。
27. The solutions to this problem seem more than clear on this occasion. To create more job opportunities, …Moreover, …Last but by no means the least, …
解决这个问题的办法看起来很明确。为了创造更多的就业机会，……，而且……。最后……
28. It should be paid attention to that…On one hand, … On the other hand, … Therefore, it is high time that…
更值得关注的是……。一方面……。另一方面……。因此，正是……的时候。
29. Many people applaud it and argue that… They think…
很多人赞同它并且争论到……。他们认为……
30. However, …, for example that…And it is possible that…
然而，……，例如……。并且它很可能……
31. Many people…, mainly for two reasons. In most cases, …
很多人……，大体上有两种原因。在大多数情况下，……
32. Some people think that…is a good thing. In their eyes, …
一些人认为……是一件好事情。在他们的眼里……
33. However, others think that…The result, sometimes, is that…
然而，其他人认为……。结果，有时是……
34. Others, on the other hand, …The main reasons are that…but also may cause troubles. For example, …
其他人，从另一方面来讲……。主要的原因是……但是同样会带来问题。例如……
35. However, …, for example that…And it is possible that…
然而……，例如……。并且它很可能……
36. Personally, I am in favor of the former opinion.
就我个人而言，我很赞成之前的观点。
37. Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. First of all, … For example, …
很多显著的理由都可以支持这个论据。首先，……。例如……
38. The main reason why people … is, perhaps, for … For example, …
人们为什么……的主要原因，可能是……。例如，……
39. First, it is the demand of…That is why… Second, it is well-known that…
第一，这是……的需要。这就是为什么……。第二，众所周知……
40. In my opinion, I think this question should be probed in depth. On one hand, the first group is not totally correct because…On the other hand, the second group seems…because…
在我看来，我认为这个问题应该更透彻地去讨论。一方面，第一组并不完全正确是因为……。另一方面，第二组看起来……因为……
41. However, the changes of environment have caused quite a number of harmful effects.
然而，环境的改变带来了很多不好的影响。
42. A number of factors could account for the development in…
有很多因素能够说明在……上发展的原因。
43. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…
对于……这个复杂的现象，很难给出一个合理的原因。
44. There are several causes for this significant growth in…, first…, second…, finally…
关于……的不断上涨，存在着很多原因，第一……，第二……，最后……
45. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…
从上述最重要的理由中，我们可以提出……
46. Besides, we should not neglect that…
另外，我们不应该忽视……
47. Yet differences will be found. That's why I feel that…
这些差异已经找到了，这也是为什么我觉得…… (的原因)。
48. But/However, have you noticed…? But this is not whole…Some of…
但是/然而，你有没有注意到……？但是它不是全部……。一些……
49. There are numerous examples supporting this argument. A case in point is that…
有无数的例子证明这个论据，其中一个恰当的例子是……
50. (Most) people consider… In fact, they will choose…
(大部分) 人认为……。事实上，他们会选择……
51. However, …, have terrible side effects. What's worse, …
然而，……，有很坏的副作用。更严重的是……
52. On the contrary, … come up with many novel ideas countering the opinions mentioned above.
相反，……提出很多新的想法来反对以上提到的看法。
53. The most immediate reason for it being difficult for us to…
最直接的原因对我们来说很难……
54. There are quite number of occasions on which we have to…
有很多情况使我们不得不……
55. Some people hold that the principle reason for these problems lies with…
一些人们坚持这些问题的主要原因在于……
56. Statistics in…indicate that…
关于……的统计数字表明了……
57. Proponents of the former view believe that…
支持前者的人相信……
58. Opponents of this view argue that…
反对这个观点的人争论道……
59. Others insist that there are undoubtedly some disadvantages of…
另外一些人坚持，……毫无疑问有很多缺点。
60. However, everything has two sides…gives rise to a number of problems.
然而，任何事情都有两面，……引起了很多问题。
61. Besides, it is even more debatable to…
另外，变得越来越争议的是……
62. However, the choice varies from person to person.
然而，不同的人有不同的选择。
63. In my opinion, this serious issue is as indication of…
在我看来，这个严重的问题是……的象征。
64. As different people have different understanding on the…, there are bound to be perennial discussions of the pros and cons of growing.
如同不同的人对于……有着不同的理解，也必然将正反两方面意见继续讨论下去。
65. By way of forming my own opinion to the assigned statement, I will discuss the many virtues of…
通过形成我对已提出论述的观点，我会讨论关于……的一些优点。
66. The previous two arguments are based on…
之前的两种争论是以……为根据的。
67. Different reasons can be identified as contributing to this situation. The following reasons my view on…
不同的原因可以被认为导致出现这种状况，以下原因是我对……的看法。
常用结尾模板
1. Of the two views discussed above, I'm in favor of the…
上述讨论的两种观点，我更倾向于……
2. In short, if done correctly, …It will become an important part of our life.
总之，如果实施合理，……。它将成为我们生命中很重要的一部分。
3. In a word, with the…increasing popularity of…
总之，随着……的不断普及。
4. Taking my experience into account, I draw the conclusion that…
考虑到我自己的经验，我得出的结论为……
5. What I said above does not mean that…
我上面所要表达的不是……
6. …is a natural part of everyday life. What we can do is to…
……是我们生活中常见的一部分。我们可以做的是……
7. As far as I am concerned, … In a word, …
在我看来……。总之……
8. In view of all this, …Firstly, …Secondly, …(Thirdly, …) And finally, …
考虑到所有这些，……。第一，……。第二，……。(第三，……。) 最后……
9. There is no doubt that…
毫无疑问……
10. However, no matter how difficult it is, we should…In fact…Once…, we should… Instead, we should…
然而，不管这个问题有多困难，我们应该……。事实上……。一旦……，我们应该……。相反我们应该……
11. Therefore, …moreover, … Let's make our good efforts
因此，……然而……。让我们做出我们的努力……
12. From my perspective, it is imperative for us to implement effective and efficient measures to…For one thing…For another thing, …
从我的角度来看，我们很有必要来实施有效的且高效的方法来……。首先……，其次……
13. In order to…both parts should…What they shouldn't do…
为了……两者都应该……。我们不应该……
14. The significance of the…First, … Besides, … it also… For instance, … Meanwhile, …
(关于) ……的重要性。首先，……。此外，……同样的……。例如，……。同时，……
15. But other people don't think like that because … For instance, … In a word, …
但是其他的人不这样认为因为……。例如，……。总之，……
16. The necessity of…Therefore, there is no doubt that we should…
(关于) ……的必要性……。因此，毋庸质疑我们应该……
17. Judging from the above, … Certainly, there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to this issue.
根据以上的判断，……。当然，我们毫无疑问要对这件事加倍关注。
18. The solutions to the problem are difficult to…
问题的解决方法很难……
19. From now on, …is more pressing than ever before.
从现在开始，……已经变得比以前更加紧迫。
20. Personally, I side with the former opinion. Because…
依我自己看，我支持前面的观点。因为……
21. In my opinion, everyone should put the right attitude to…
在我看来，每个人对……都应该有个正确的态度。
22. None of the solutions is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.
没有一个解决方法值得满意。这个问题需要用新的方法来解决。
23. Thus, this is the reason why we must…
因此，这是我们为什么必须……的原因。
24. On account of this we can find that…
由于这个我们可以发现……
25. Therefore, these findings reveal the following information…
因此，这些发现揭示了以下的信息……
26. The result is dependent on…
这个结果是根据……
27. It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…
是我们该重点强调……的时候了。
28. We might do more than identify the cause. It is important to take actions to…
我们可以在找出原因上做的更多；采取……的行动很重要。
29. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop…
是该采取准确的方法来阻止……了。
30. Taking all these into account, we…
考虑到所有的问题，我们……
31. With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
随着所有方面的努力，问题将被彻底地解决。
32. There is no easy method, but…might be of some help.
没有比较轻松的办法，但是……可能会有一些帮助。
33. It is necessary that steps should be taken to…
有必要采取……措施。
34. To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must…
为了解决以上的问题，我们应该……
35. In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
总之，如果我们继续忽视以上的问题，更多的问题就会接踵而来。
36. Whether it is good or not/positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear…
不管是好还是坏/有积极的或者消极的影响，很肯定的是……
37. In order to…both parts should…What they shouldn't do…
为了……，两方面都应该……。他们不应该做的是……
38. The solutions vary according to different situations, therefore the problem of…remains far from being solved.
解决的方法根据不同的情形而定，因此，……的问题还远远没有解决。
39. As long as…make joint efforts, a sound solution is not far away.
只要……取得了合作的效果，一个有效的解决办法就将会出现。
40. It is quite natural that we meet such problems along the route of…
我们遇到关于……的问题是很正常的现象。
41. A suggestion is made to… People should be…
建议……。人们应该……
42. First of all, as for me, … This is because the …Secondly, …Thirdly, … Only in this way can we…
首先，对于我来说，……。那是因为……。第二，……。第三，……。只有这样我们才能……
43. The decision … makes about … will undoubtedly have tremendous influence on society.
……的决定使得……会毫无疑问地对我们的社会产生巨大的影响。
44. As far as I am concerned, the question is not…but…
我认为，这个问题不是……而是……
45. Only in this way can we achieve success and meet the needs of ourselves as well as the society.
只有这样我们才能成功并且能满足我们自己和这个社会。
46. Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration, I may reasonable conclude that…
考虑到以上所有的因素，我可以很合理地得出……
47. In fact, more than three ways can be adopted. As for me, I prefer to…
事实上，有多于三种的方法可以被采用。对于我，我更倾向于……
48. In my opinion, there are many reasons for my choice. The main reason is that…
在我看来，我的选择有很多原因。最主要的原因是……
49. In a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in…
总之，我们很明显地了解到关键在于……
50. When all the factors are discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that…
讨论过所有因素后，我们可以得到的结论是……
51. In fact, I must admit that…
事实上，我必须承认……
52. Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration, I may reasonably conclude that…
考虑到以上的因素，我可以合理地作结论……
53. However, …also create some problems. Therefore, we have a long way to go to solve the problem.
然而，……同样出现很多问题。因此，我们有很长的时间去解决这个问题。
54. We must try our best to find new beneficial ways to…
我们必须竭尽全力去发现新的有利的方法来……
55. It may bring about/produce/cause a considerable change in…This will bring some serious dreadful consequence.
它会引起在……上的巨大的转变。这会带来很多致命的后果。
56. Both governments and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations.
政府和百姓应该携手并肩共创一个更好的生活环境，不仅仅是为了我们自己，同样是为了我们的后代。
57. We must look for/search for/call for an immediate solution/action/method/measure because the present/current situation/state of… If permitted to continue, it will surely/certainly lead to/result in the destruction/the end of…
我们必须寻找一个直接的方法，因为现在的形势是……。如果这样肆意下去，必然会导致……的破坏。
58. Obviously/Clearly/Apparently/No doubt that there is very little chance that…unless there is an immediate action of/common realization of…
显然地，我们只有很小的机会……除非有一个直接的方法/共同的认识……
二 背诵经典全文模板
(一) 个人观点议论文
模板1
Nowadays more and more people pay more attention on_______. Some people argue that_______in that_______, while others firmly hold that_______.
In my opinion, I think this question should be probed in depth. On one hand, the first group is not totally correct because_______.
On the other hand, the second group seems_______because_______.
In a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in_______. Otherwise_______.
分析：开门见山，直接提出观点，强调一部分人的观点和另一部分的观点
表明自己的观点，一部分人观点
另一部分人的观点和原因
总结全文，指出正确的观点
模板2
When asked about_______, different people will offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that_______. In their mind,_______. Besides,_______.
However, others hold that_______. They maintain that_______,and_______.
Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the first one.
For one thing,_______.
For another,_______. For instance,_______.
Therefore, as stated above,_______.
分析：开门见山，直接进入主题，表明不同的人有不同的观点，一部分人的观点
转折，指出另一部分人的看法和原因
综合所有的观点，提出自己的看法，举例具体说明原因
模板3
Upon_______,_______will face with_______, that is,_______.
However, the choice varies from person to person. Some_______.
Some_______. Also,_______.
As to me,_______.
In my opinion, there are many reasons for my choice. The main reason is that_______. So in my heart,_______. In addition,_______.
分析：说明我们要面临的问题
一些人的选择
另一些人的选择
我的选择
我的看法和理由
模板4
Now an increasing number of people come to realize that_______.
However, personally I think that_______has become the most important criterion for_______. From one thing_______.
From another thing,_______. What's more,_______.
As a result,_______.
分析：问题的出现
我的看法，从一方面进行阐述说明
从另一方面来说明影响
结果
模板5
It becomes a common tendency these days for people to_______. Many people are opposed/agreed to_______because they think_______.
They often argued that_______.
In my mind, however, I can't agree with_______. At the same time,_______. In addition,_______.
In conclusion,_______.
分析：直接引出观点，说明不同的人持有不同的观点并指出原因
进一步阐明大家的观点
提出自己看法并进一步阐明
总结
模板6
A criticism often heard these days is that_______. They say that_______.
I disagree/agree with the point of view for_______.
My first reason is that_______.
My second reason is that_______.
My third reason is based on_______.
All is all,_______.
分析：引出评论的出现和一些人的看法
我的观点
我的第一个理由
第二个理由
第三个理由
总结
模板7
There is a growing tendency these days for people to discuss_______. In this essay, I will investigate my own opinion of it.
On the one hand,_______,for example,_______.
On the other hand,_______. However,_______.
All in all,_______.
分析：交代了问题的出现给人们带来的影响，我的态度具体说明产生这一现象的原因，从一方面进一步阐述(举例子)
从另一方面阐述
总结我的观点
模板8
It is not uncommon these days/years for_______. In my opinion, this increasingly common and serious issue is as indication of_______.
Some of_______, for examples,_______. To tackle these problems,_______would seem helpful.
In addition,_______.
On the other hand,_______. As a consequence,_______.
In a word,_______.
分析：说明问题的出现和我的看法
举例说明
进一步解释说明
从另一个角度分析
总结
模板9
There is a growing tendency nowadays for_______. This lead to_______. Yet, in my opinion,_______.
It is an undeniable face that_______. Therefore, to some extent,_______.
There is no doubt that_______.
To sum up,_______.
分析：说明问题的出现和带来的影响，以及我的态度
强调并解释这个现象的出现带来的影响
进一步说明
总结
模板10
These days there is a growing tendency for_______to have difficulties in_______. A large number of people hold the opinion that_______._______. For my part, I am in favor of_______.
In the first place,_______is demanded by our ever-developing society. As our society has entered the information age and commercialization is sweeping across the world,_______.
In the second place,_______.
When all the factors are discussed we may safely come to the conclusion that_______.
分析：直接说明问题的出现给人们带来的影响，不同人的观点和我的态度
从一方面说明原因
从另一方面说明
总结
模板11
For the past several decades,_______has been at the center of heated debate from_______. Often times,_______. In this essay, I will investigate some_______. However,_______.
In fact,_______. Research has shown that_______.
Researchers are also concerned that_______.
In addition to the points raised above,_______.
分析：交代了问题早在以前就开始出现，我针对这个现象提出自己的一些看法
举例说明
进一步说明原因
综上所述，给出自己的结论
模板12
More and more people pay more attention to_______, which not only_______, but also_______. Therefore,_______.
As we all know,_______is closely related to many things, such as_______. With the growing popularity of_______, more and more people begin to choose that for_______.
In the second place,_______.
In summary, as far as I am concerned,_______. As a result,_______.
分析：提出问题，说明人们关注的原因
具体说明导致问题出现的原因
从另一角度说明
总结，我的看法
模板13
In the recent days, there is a growing popularity of_______. An increasing number of_______, and_______has become one of the most important part in their daily life.
_______has attracted_______was related to the following reasons. On the one hand_______.
On the other hand,_______,for example,_______.
However,_______.
In my mind,_______,we can say that_______. If you want to_______, you had better_______. All in all,_______.
分析：开门见山，直接提出主题及影响
从一方面解释说明问题出现的原因
从另一方面举例子说明
转折强调
我的观点和看法
模板14
It is commonly recognized that_______play a large role in advancement of our society._______, however,_______.
It can be argued that_______. In addition,_______.
Besides,_______. For instance,_______. Therefore,_______.
From another point, we can see that_______.
In summary, in comparison,_______.
分析：问题的出现及其影响
大家对这个问题的评论
进一步具体说明
从另外一个方面说明
在相比之下得出结论
模板15
With the fast development of urbanization,_______. But others argue that_______. In principle, however, I side with_______.
In the first point, to some degree,_______.
In the second point,_______.
In the third point,_______.
As mentioned above, I can draw a conclusion that it is necessary to_______.
分析：随着社会的发展，很多人会争论到的问题，我的看法从第一个方面来说明
第二个方面
第三个方面
总结概括
经典范例
Directions: Some people think that the government should provide assistance to all kinds of artists includes painters, musicians, poets, however, other people think that is a waste of money for providing this assistance. State your opinion.
There is a growing tendency these days for many people to discuss whether the government should provide assistance to all kinds' of artists. To be of assistance or not, it indeed is debatable if artists deserve and require funding by the government. In this essay, I will investigate my own opinion of it.
On the one hand, I acknowledge that the benefits from artists and poets can enrich our everyday lives in so many different ways, for example, their works of arts could cultivate people's taste and make people have a good mood. Otherwise we cannot imagine our life without them, maybe only become a lot tedious.
On the other hand, there is a large group of artists is neither rich nor famous, they do continue to produce the art works as for the passion and often the passion is what drives them. It would be ridiculous to think that any kind of financial incentives could power their creativity. However, not many of them are able to take up their passion on a full time. We should know that when their work is recognized, there will not be any dearth of money or fame.
In China, there is still a big gap between the poor and the rich, government should put more financial assistance toward the poor, which does not mean that providing assistance to artists is a waste of money. But now, we can give a true definition of artists at first, to extend this artist sense further, can we say a singer is an artist? In this way, quite a number of people would add up this population. Does the government has enough money to provide assistance to them?
All in all, it would be criminal to shun their creativity. It can be in the way of appreciation and opportunity to present their talent to the rest of the world. Our government should carry out some valid measures to deal with it.
(二) 解决方法类议论文
模板1
If you_______, what will you feel? Of course, you will feel_______because_______. Besides this,_______.
For one thing,_______.
For another thing,_______.
No easy solution can be taken to cope with the problem of_______, but_______. Therefore, my viewpoint is that_______. For the they should_______. For the_______,they should_______.
There is no doubt that_______.
分析：开门见山，指出问题的出现会给我们带来什么样的影响
从一方面说明原因
从另一方面说明
说明解决问题的困难性，表明我的观点
总结
模板2
We must recognize that_______. Once_______, it is wise to_______. And yet_______.
To_______, we should first_______. Let's take_______as an example. Besides,_______. It can result in_______.
To_______, we should also_______. Again let's take_______as an example. So it is impossible to_______.
However, no matter how difficult it is, we should_______. In fact,_______. Once_______, we should_______. Instead, we should_______.
分析：强调我们要正确地重视问题
举例说明我们该如何做才能更好地达到目的
进一步解释说明
不管怎么样，我们都应该怎么做
模板3
Most of us today recognize that_______has been a greatly serious problem. Therefore,_______.
From above, we can find that the reasons why_______, are as follows, the primary reason, I think,_______. For example,_______. However,_______.
Second,_______. The third reason actually is the result of_______.
Therefore,_______. Moreover,_______. Let's make our good efforts, and_______.
分析：强调问题的严重性，我们要提高重视
解释说明问题出现的原因，交代主要的原因并举例说明
提出第二、三个原因
总结，提出建议
模板4
In contemporary society,_______has become a serious problem in our country,_______. And it is not extremely astonishing for us to_______. Under such circumstances;these phenomena have already aroused public concern.
There are a quite number of factors, and the main reason is the_______.
To start with,_______.
Secondly,_______.
From my perspective, it is imperative for us to implement effective and efficient measures to_______. For one thing_______. For another thing,_______. All in all,_______.
分析：开门见山，指出问题的出现和带来的影响
问题产生的主要原因
从两方面来解释其产生的原因
以个人的观点提出解决的办法
模板5
As the rapid development of industry and economy all around world,_______has become one of the most momentous problems every big city is confronted with.
To seek a better way out of the present straits, many proposals have been put forward to solve this problem. Some people suggest that_______. Some people insist that_______. Others propose that_______.
In my opinion, I am in favor of_______. For one thing,_______.
For another,_______. Besides,_______.
In conclusion,_______.
分析：问题出现的原因和影响
交代人们提出的解决方法
我的看法及原因
总结
模板6
People live in the world,_______influence our life mostly, and we can see that_______. With the development of the technology,_______.
However, the changes of environment have caused quite a number of harmful effects. For example,_______. Besides,_______.
From now on,_______is more pressing than ever before._______.
Therefore,_______. Otherwise,_______.
分析：问题的出现和带来的影响
转折，问题所带来的不好的影响，举例说明
加深说明问题的弊端
我们该如何解决
模板7
It is well-known that_______. But nowadays_______has become a serious problem in our country. What's more, it is frequently reported that_______.
It should be paid attention to that_______. On one hand,_______. On the other hand,_______. Therefore, it is high time that_______.
First of all, as for me,_______. This is because the_______. Secondly,_______. Thirdly,_______. Only in this way can we_______.
分析：总述不良的现象和这个现象出现的背景，提出并说明出现这一现象的具体表现
说明这一现象的危害和产生的原因，从两方面阐述危害和原因，并说明解决问题的必要性
指出三种解决的办法并进一步说明解决问题的根本途径
模板8
One of the most challenging problem of today's society is the_______. It is not only_______but also_______. I would like to_______.
First,_______. The advantage of this model is that_______.
Second,_______. In this model,_______.
Another way of solving the problem is_______.
One further solution is_______.
In fact, I must admit that_______.
分析：揭示问题的出现并说明原因
阐述自己的观点
说明解决的方法
总结
模板9
Nowadays,_______is changing rapidly. As a result,_______. Scientists believe that this is the result of_______.
In my opinion, there are three ways to solve this problem. Firstly,_______. As well,_______.
Secondly,_______.
Finally,_______. For example,_______.
In summary, it is clear that_______.
分析：问题出现的原因和科学家的认可
介绍我认为可行的解决办法一
解决办法二
总结
经典范例
Directions:In the recent years, the housing problem has been a hot topic in most big cities. Many people argued that the price of the building is too high, some people argue that argument should adopt some courses of action. Give the reasons and make some suggestions.
As the rapid development of industry and economy all around world, housing problem has become one of the most momentous problems every big city is confronted with. More people are swarming into some big cities. Accommodations have become ever difficult, which is causing inconvenience to people's work and life.
To seek a better way out of the present straits, many proposals have been put forward to solve this problem. Some people suggest that more high buildings should be constructed. Some people insist that the underground be developed. Others propose that satellite cities be built. Still others argue that cities should be expanded to move people to the suburbs.
In my opinion, I am in favor of building the satellite cities in the suburbs. For one thing, these satellite cities are not far away from big cities. For most people, the traffic is fairly convenient for them to go to the downtown as they wish and do their works, shopping and other leisure things.
For another, the fresh air and adequate space there will be great attractions for people who are living in crowded cities. If many people move to the satellite cities, the housing problem in big cities will cease to exist. Besides, compared with other suggestions, building satellite cities could not only save a lot of energies, but also provide good environment for people to live.
In conclusion, to some degree, government should control the price of housing and commodities so as to more and more people could afford to buy buildings. In addition, government should also carry out a rounded measure to draw up this plan and assimilate local people's advice as much as possible.
(三) 评论类议论文
模板1
In our society,_______is still regarded as the most important_______,but_______. For example,_______.
In my opinion, I think_______. Such as_______. As a result,_______.
(_______not only_______but_______.) Besides,_______. Generally speaking,_______.
In a word,_______. Therefore,_______
分析：评述问题的出现带来的不同看法
我对此的评论
进一步举例说明问题
总结
模板2
With the development of_______,_______are involved in it. But when it comes to_______, there are different opinions on it.
Some people maintain that_______.
Meanwhile, as is well-known, a person's energy is limited. So,_______.
But other people don't think like that because_______. For instance,_______. In a word,_______.
分析：开门见山，提出问题的出现产生的影响
说明一些人赞成这个观点的原因
进一步举例说明
另外一些人不赞成这个观点的原因和看法
模板3
It is well-known/true that_______, such as_______. Therefore, we should_______.
Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. First of all,_______. For example,_______.
What's more,_______. Besides,_______.
What we should do is_______.
分析：描述现象的产生，举例说明问题所在，表明我们的态度
强调很多事实验证了这个评论，举例说明
进一步阐述
我们要做的是什么
模板4
_______is becoming more and more popular and it has got into people's life. More and more_______are now working on .
In the most cities,_______has been taking shape. Some people_______. Others_______.
Now,_______will be developing dramatically. It's estimated that_______. Therefore,_______.
分析：提出问题的出现，已经进入了人们的生活
进一步举例阐述问题，交代一部分人的看法
说明另一部分人的看法
对问题的评价和估计
模板5
There is no complete argument among people of_______. Some people consider that_______. However, others think that_______.
Some people may say that_______. They hold the opinion because_______. However, others believe that_______. They argue that_______.
Personally, I am in favor of the former opinion. Firstly,_______. Secondly,_______. Most important of all,_______.
Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration, I may reasonably conclude that_______.
分析：开门见山，提出观点的产生，指出人们的看法
说明其中一些人的看法，指出他们坚持这个看法的原因，还有另外一些人的看法及原因
我个人的看法和原因
全文总结，提出自己的建议
模板6
More and more people begin to choose_______, so are very popular in_______. Therefore,_______.
Compared with_______,_______have many advantages. Firstly,_______. Secondly,_______. What's more,_______. In addition,_______.
However,_______also create some problems. Therefore, we have a long way to go to solve the problem.
分析：开门见山，说明越来越多的人开始选择和关注
举例进行对比，说明优点，进一步讲述优点
转折，说明它同样给生活带来困扰，还要进一步解决
模板7
It is well-known that_______,but nowadays_______.
It should be paid attention to_______. On one hand,_______.
On the other hand,_______. Therefore,_______.
First of all,_______. In addition,_______. Moreover,_______. Only in this way can we solve the problems faced by_______.
分析：总述评论焦点的产生
强调我们要注意的方面，从一方面表明原因
从另一方面阐述说明
总结做出结论
模板8
There is no denying that_______have/has become controversial, not only_______but also_______. Some say that_______while others_______. I am in favor of discussing this issue_______.
For the people who_______. Moreover,_______. In addition,_______.
For the people who_______. Besides,_______.
From the above discussion, we can easily conclude that_______.
分析：提出问题，表明人们的看法，提出自己的想法
一些人的看法
另一些人的看法
总结
模板9
_______as well call it recently, has made the headlines frequently.
Many people applaud it and argue that_______. They think_______.
However,_______. For example that_______. And it is possible that_______.
Since_______. The decision_______makes about_______will undoubtedly have tremendous influence on society.
分析：引出这一现象的产生
提出一些人的看法和观点
转折，表明这一现象所带来的不好影响，举例说明
阐述这一现象的出现给社会带来了很大的影响
模板10
_______has long been a custom for_______. However, these years the Chinese people have different opinions about .
Some people think that_______is good thing. In their eyes,_______. Also, it adds_______.
Others, on the other hand,_______. The main reasons are that_______, but also may cause troubles. For example,_______.
In my opinion,_______. We must try our best to find new beneficial ways to_______.
分析：引出问题的出现已经成为一种风俗，并且说明不同的人有不同的看法
一些人认为这个观点是对的，说明原因
而其他的人从三个方面进行阐述相反的观点，举例说明原因
我的看法并提出一定要尽我们的努力来找到有利的途径去解决
模板11
Now it is common to_______. There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the view of it.
People who_______have their reasons. Some people are in favor of the idea. First, they think that_______. Second,_______. That is to say,_______. Third,_______.
But others may not agree. Those who_______. For one thing,_______. For another,_______.
Judging from the above,_______. Certainly, there is little doubt that further attention will be paid to this issue.
分析：大家对于问题给出不同的看法
举例说明支持这种看法的原因
举例说明不支持这种看法的原因
提出结论
模板12
The issue of_______is a complex and sensitive one. One's attitude towards it would largely depend on_______. As different people have different understanding on the_______, there are bound to be perennial discussions of the pros and cons of growing.
An argument often_______. For example,_______.
On the other hand,_______. For example,_______. Moreover,_______.
Personally, I think_______. Without suggesting that_______. I believe that_______.
分析：提出问题，不同的人有不同的看法
具体说明一个评论，分析其原因
从另外一个方面说明
我对评论的看法
模板13
_______have more and more difficulty in_______. Nevertheless, many others insist that_______.
Proponents of the former view believe that_______.
Opponents of this view argue that_______.
Personally, I trend to argue with_______. Firstly,_______. Secondly,_______. In a word,_______.
分析：说明问题的出现给人们带来的影响
一些支持者的观点
一些反对者的观点
我从两方面的评述
模板14
It is ture that_______can create serious social and environment problems, the question is to discuss_______.
Some people would agree that_______.
The problem with this approach, however, is that it is very difficult to know_______. For example,_______.
Another problem is that_______.
_______is/are essential for_______. The best approach is_______.
分析：肯定问题给社会和环境带来的影响，提出主题
一些人的评论
问题在人们提出的方法中所带来的困难，举例说明
指出另一个问题的关键
总结，最好的方法是什么
模板15
It is well-known that_______,just like_______. In my opinion,_______.
_______, for example,_______. We cannot imagine that_______.
However, /On the other hand,_______. On the contrary,_______.
To conclusion,_______.
分析：提出问题和我的观点
强调问题，举例说明
从另一角度说明
总结评论
模板16
There has long been a discussion about_______. Different people hold different ideas on this practice. Personally, I think there are some valid reasons in this argument.
On the one hand,_______. Besides,_______.
On the other hand,_______.
Let us reflect in another way,_______. In addition,_______.
The root of the problem_______. For these reasons_______.
分析：提出问题，交代大家对评论的看法及我的态度
从一方面进行阐述
从另一方面阐述
从另外的角度说明
指出问题的根本，我们该如何对待
经典范例
Directions: Some people believe that personal happiness is directly related to economic success. Others believes there are other factors. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (2006.12.16)
Almost everyone wants to be happy in their whole life, and happiness is must be in our life. However, what is happiness? Different people have different ideas to define it. Some people think happiness from seeking fame and profit. Other people are happy when they have a harmonious family. They treat people wholeheartedly and find happiness from it.
In my opinion, according to philosophy, everything is in process of development including happiness. People could feel happiness at any time when they have found their love or met their idols and so on. However, what most people pursue is the eternal happiness.
Then how to obtain happiness? Firstly, I think true happiness can be got from a lot of aspects in our life, such as when a woman became pregnant; the most happiness thing for her is to safely have her baby.
Secondly, happiness is rooted in optimistic attitude. In our growing process especially when we became adults, we should face a lot of problems, which may lead to setbacks. If these defeatist sentiments seize us, happiness will be far away from us. The only way is right attitude and sparing no effort to overcome it then you can find happiness.
Last but not least, happiness comes from our good mood. We should to learn how to make ourselves keeping a right attitude in point, and the life will makes us happy and cheerful.
All in all, happiness is very important to our life. Everyday the more spirit and passion we have, the more happiness we would like to enjoy.
(四) 提问类议论文 (同意与否)
模板1
There are numbers of occasions on which we have to_______. Sometimes, others ask us for_______;sometimes, others ask us to do something that is_______. On all these occasions, we should_______.
However, in different reasons, most people have different ideas about_______. For some people, they think that_______.
For another people, they think that_______.
Personally, I don't believe that it is wise to hesitate when we should_______. On one hand,_______. On the other hand,_______. Therefore, I believe we should_______.
分析：提出观点，并强调自己的观点，从两个方面进行阐述说明
指出不同的人有着不同的看法，说明一部分人的看法
另一部分人的看法
说明自己的观点并给人们提出建议
模板2
_______has long been a custom for_______. However,these years the Chinese people have different opinions about______________.
Some people think that_______is good thing. To their eyes,_______. Also, it adds_______.
Others, on the other hand,_______. The main reasons are that_______, but also may cause troubles. For example,______________.
In my opinion,_______. We must try our best to find new beneficial ways to_______.
分析：引出问题的出现已经成为一种风俗，并且说明不同的人有不同的看法
一些人认为这个观点是对的，进一步论证他们的看法
而其他的人从三个方面阐述相反的观点，举例说明原因
我的看法并提出一定要尽我们的努力来找到有利的途径去解决
模板3
How can one/Should one_______?The question puzzled almost everyone. In practice, (most) people_______
(Most) People consider_______, Besides,_______. Nor do they consider_______. In fact, they will choose_______.
A few people go to another extreme._______. For them,_______. They won't_______.
For me, I won't follow either extreme. Instead, I will_______. That is to say, Thus, I will_______.
分析：提出观点并表明它给人们造成的困扰
指出大部分人的看法和原因
少部分人的看法，他们与大部分人会选择不同看法的原因
指出自己的看法，不会选择任何一方，并说明原因
模板4
_______as well call it recently, has made the headlines frequently. Many people applaud it and argue that_______.They think_______.
However,_______. For example that_______. And is it possible that_______.
Since_______. The decision_______makes about_______will undoubtedly have tremendous influence on society.
分析：引出这一现象的产生
提出一些看法和观点
转折，表明这一现象所带来的不好的影响，举例说明阐述这一现象的出现给社会带来了很大的影响
模板5
There is no denying that_______. However, we may find_______. Different reasons can be identified as contributing to this situation. The following reasons my view on_______
The most immediate reason for it being difficult for us is to_______. For example,_______.
An equally important reason that_______. It goes without saying that_______.
An additional reason that makes_______. For some people,_______. For the former,_______, while the later_______.
In view of the above reasoning, I am convinced that it_______.
分析：说明问题的出现和影响，说明自己的看法
陈述最重要的一点原因
进一步说明
其他的原因
总结
模板6
In major cities, problems with_______are problems most people have to face every day. Some people hold that the principle reason for these problems lies with_______. They believe that_______.
Like anyone else,_______. In consequence,_______.
Moreover, the real cause of_______is that_______.
In conclusion,_______.
分析：提出问题的出现，带来的影响，人们的观点
进一步说明
强调真正的原因
总结
模板7
It is commonly recognized that_______. Yet it is often the case that_______. I find it justifiable but do not share the opinion that_______.
It can be argued that_______. However,_______. As a result,_______.
Besides,_______.
Some people would argue that_______. In addition,_______.
In summary,_______.
分析：提出并说明问题，表明自己的看法
其他的评论
一些人的评论
总结
模板8
Presently there is a prevalent viewpoint that_______.Unfortuately, /Fortunately I do find my agreement/agreement in this regard.
First of all,_______. However,_______.
Further,_______,Besides,_______.
The previous two arguments are based on_______.
分析：指出自己对现在出现问题的观点
从第一点陈述
进一步说明
概括总结
模板9
A prevailing phenomenon nowadays is that_______, which are becoming more and more assimilated._______. As for me_______.
The drawback of_______. Some people_______. Others,_______.
On the contrary,_______come up with many novel ideas countering the opinions mentioned above._______. Besides,_______.
All in all,_______. It is my firm belief that_______.
分析：提出问题的出现和影响，我的看法
指出不利的因素和人们的看法
相反指出一些原因
总结
模板10
Many people believe that_______, and that_______. Personally, I do (not) agree with such a point of view.
In the first place,_______. In addition,_______.
In the second place,_______. Moreover,_______.
On the basis of_______.
分析：大家对问题的看法，我个人的想法
从一方面说明
进一步说明
总结
模板11
Some people argue that_______. Others dispute this. My personal opinion sides with the former/later.
First of all,_______. This is quite reasonable actually because_______. In other words,_______.
Also,_______. The reason lies in the fact that_______. Furthermore,_______.
In conclusion_______should be held responsible for_______. However,_______. Hence,_______.
分析：交代了争论的问题和我的观点
说明我同意/支持的原因
进一步说明
总结
模板12
It is certainly true that_______. But I feel it is unfair to down play the role of other equally,_______.
In a sense,_______. For one thing,_______. For another,_______.
I am definitely (not) suggestion that it is_______. To some degree,_______.
_______, which are as important as the_______mentioned above._______.
分析：提出自己对问题的看法
从两方面来诠释问题
说明自己的建议
总结概括
模板13
Some people question whether/what_______, refuting that_______. Instead, they believe that_______.
Even so, in some places,_______, inducating that_______. By way of forming my own opinion to the assigned statement, I will discuss the many virtues of_______.
It can be argued that_______. First and foremost,_______.
In addition, reports have shown that_______. For example,_______. Finally, it is important to_______.
As I mentioned above,_______. Thus,_______.
分析：提出问题以及人们对它的看法
举例说明原因并指出自己对它的一些优点陈述
具体说明自己的观点
通过报道来进一步说明
总结
模板14
Taking_______is widely recognized as_______.Nevertheless, I am thoroughly in support of above statement and will endeavor to exemplify my opinion on this matter throughout the following discussion.
With_______becoming increasingly more competitive,there are many_______. Indeed, there has been_______.
I think that people's understanding of_______has changed dramatically in_______. Last but not least,_______.
The important thing to_______is that_______.
分析：说明问题的出现已经广为人知，并交代自己的观点
具体说明原因
提出人们对其的看法和观点
指出重要性
模板15
The booming_______has brought about_______. In my opinion, however,_______.
Of course,_______has/have a lot of barriers. The first barriers for_______are_______. Therefore,_______.
Another obstacle is_______. As a result,_______.
All things discussed above,_______.
分析：交代问题产生的原因和自己的态度
问题带来的一些障碍，并进一步说明
具体介绍另一个问题
得出结论
模板16
It is commonly recognized that_______, is based on_______. We can not deny the fact that_______. Still, I don't think_______.
Statistics in_______indicate that_______. It is widely accepted that_______. Admittedly_______.
Besides, it is even more debatable to_______. We should not neglect that_______. It is only reasonable and necessary that_______.
In conclusion, the idea that_______.
分析：介绍问题出现的原因，强调是我们不能忽视的事实，表明我的态度
通过调查显示表明具体原因
对问题产生质疑，说明原因，并确定我们应该怎么做总结
模板17
Recently, there has been a discussion about_______. Most people hold that_______. In my opinion, I do feel that_______.
One reason is_______.
Besides,_______,such as_______.
Another reason is that_______,therefore,_______.
In sum,_______.
分析：提出人们争论的焦点，大部分人的看法，我的态度说明我有这样看法的原因之一
另一个原因
做出总结
模板18
Nowadays,_______are thorny issues in every major city all around the world. To combat such problems,_______.
First,_______. The government should work out a strategy, such as_______. In addition,_______.
Second, it is reported that_______. Therefore,_______.
To conclude, it is (not) the best way to_______because_______.
分析：交代问题的出现给人们带来的不好影响
从其中一点说明，政府应该采取什么样的策略
从另外一点说明，通过调查来说明问题
总结，强调有 (没有) 一种方式来解决，并简要说明理由
模板19
Nowadays,_______. Therefore,_______. In my point of view,_______.
Firstly,_______.
Secondly,_______. In addition,_______.
There is no doubt that_______. Therefore, I emphasize that_______.
分析：交代问题，表明我的态度
从第一点分析
从第二点说明
强调结论，并表明毋庸质疑的态度
模板20
In the modern society,_______has spread rapidly into our lives._______. Therefore, there arises a fierce debate concerning the proposal that_______.
As far as I am concerned, firstly,_______. Secondly,_______. Thirdly,_______. In a word,_______.
Despite the benefits_______, many people have strongly opposed idea of it,_______, saying that_______. First of all,_______. Secondly,_______. Consequently,_______.
To be frank,_______. In my mind,_______
分析：提出问题并说明问题产生的原因
根据个人观点分析说明原因
一些持反对意见的人的看法
做出评论
经典范例1
Directions: Housing shortage in big cities can cause severe consequence. Some people think that only the government can solve this problem. To what extend do you agree or disagree? (2006.5.13)
Nowadays people in urban areas are confronted with severe housing problems such as shortages of spaces and the inferior quality of buildings. These problems will no doubt lead to moral or economical crimes and increase the insecurity of citizens. As to whether only the government should take on the responsibilities to cope with the problems, there arises a controversial discussion that draws the public's great concern.
Advocates hold the opinion that it is only the government's obligation to deal with housing problems. For one thing, only the government has the ability to call for experts in relative fields to get together and present their ideas on this issue. The government can also provide enough funds and equipments when necessary during the process of problem solving. For another, one of the government's unique functions is legislation. The government can standardize behaviors in constructing and purchasing so that the serious situation will be controlled to some extent. Besides, it is generally believed that policies of housing made out by government are authorized and convincing. Therefore they are much easier to be implemented.
Opponents, however, argue that the government shouldn't be the only one to work out housing problems. To start with, government officers have to deal with problems in all aspects of the development of local area every day. If the government is required to concentrate on solving housing problems, its workload will be increased and many other problems cannot be solved effectively. Additionally, other professional institutions like real estate companies may have more professional and practical views on this issue. It is essential to make full use of their functions. Moreover, solving problems together will increase the awareness of social responsibility and sense of belonging among the citizens. Unity is an extremely important factor for the development of the whole society.
Personally, I side with the latter because a satisfied situation of housing is closely related to the benefits of individuals. Thus our joint effort is urgently needed.
( 2006年5月雅思7分作文—外语教育网)
经典范例2
Directions: Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve traffic and pollution. What extend do you agree or disagree? (2006. 6.17)
Nowadays, bad traffic and increasing pollution are thorny issues in every major city all around the world. To combat such problems, government encourages companies to mark up gas price in an effort to decrease car use. Although it may temporarily alleviate the problem, it is doubtfully the optimal solution.
First, the number of cars in a country directly depends on the proportion of the population. As a result, raises in gas price could in-voke hard feelings among this segment of people but would not drastically change their behavior in using cars. The government should work out a strategy, such as we should have more and more construction of better roads and effective use of available transport facilities.In addition, we can use the cheaper and cleaner energy resources although we have a very long way to reach such technological area.
Second, it is reported that waste gas from cars is not the leading cause of air pollution, and the real culprit is the rapidly growing manufacturing industry. Therefore, reduction of the number of cars would not return us a blue sky and fresh air. We could better handle this problem if we could increase control over industrial waste discharge and adopt more environmental friendly materials and production equipment.
To conclude, it is not the best way to control traffic and pollution by increasing gas price because such action will influence consumers and economy without achieving what it is aimed for. Such measures I discussed above like construction of better transport facilities could be more effective solution to be considered.
经典范例3
Directions: It is right that college graduates earn higher salaries than the less well-educated in the community. But they should also pay the full cost of their study. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?
It is commonly recognized that salary or income, in most cases, is based on contributions made by people to companies or organizations in which they are employed. We cannot deny the fact that higher level of education, indeed, do associate with better income. Still, I don't think college graduates should be fully responsible for their expenses.
Statistics in the labor market indicate that people with professional training tend to find jobs easier than college graduates do, and some employers prefer to hire and pay more to highly skilled and specially trained people rather than fresh college graduates. It is widely accepted that people's income is determined more by talent and hard work. Admittedly in some knowledge extensive field such as research, teaching, and practice of law the labor force primarily consists of highly educated professionals. But such people make up only a fraction of the labor market and are thus unrepresentative of the whole employment in general.
Besides, it is even more debatable to throw all the responsibility of financing college education to college students. We should not neglect that all the parents contributes to the education system in various ways. It is only reasonable and necessary that the country gives some forms of financially assistance to students to ease the burden of rising education costs, which would act the funded college education's attraction, and boost the motivation of children from millions of families to engage in higher level of study.
In conclusion, the idea that students should also pay the full cost of their study is wrong, what we should do is to take responsibility in financing college education so that the goal of higher education will be better met.
经典范例4
Directions: Many scientists believe that now we can study the behavior of a three-year-old child to see whether they will grow up to be criminals. To what extent do you think the human nature produces crime? And how can we prevent the children from growing up to be criminals? (2005.8.13)
A lot of crimes are still happened everyday all around world. Crimes undermine human society. A crime is varied and complex. In my mind, we could not say that violation of law is just human nature.
We are not sure what causes people to commit a crime. It is reported that the reason in cases in which a thief steals money in order to make a living or on an impulse to do such silly things. Many of them, when caught, reveal that they come from poor families or have something wrong with their psychological health. People used to believe that parents could teach their children the harms of wrongdoing by showing them the consequences of such action and the obligation of complying with social norms. But we also see that many high-level officials take bribes or abuse power for their own benefits, and such people with high income and good education clearly know what they are doing and the possible consequences. Crimes would not have happened if tendency to commit crimes could be stopped when people were young.
Moreover, if the crime is human nature, people live in mountainous district without much education would commit crimes at a higher rate than people with more knowlege in cities. By contrast, people in remote places are more honest and kind, and the crime rate is significantly lower than that in city. From such evidence, we could not conclude that the above assertion is true.
To sum up, the conclusion is we should not support that it is human nature to commit crime and that people's tendency to break the law could be stopped. The researches of what causes crime and how to prevent it are continuing to explore for us, we need to bear in mind that it is far more complex than we normally think.
经典范例5
Directions: Nowadays, teenagers cause a lot of social problems due to lack of discipline. Some people think that parents should spend more time staying with their children. Do you agree or disagree? (2004.7.10)
Nowadays, most parents have one child, and have their jobs to pursue high quality living conditions, not only for themselves, but more important for the family. Therefore, the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances, but they seldom have enough time to stay with their children. In my point of view, no matter how busy they are, they should make the best use of their time to stay with their children.
Firstly, communication is one of the most important ways to improve the relationship among all the people especially between children and adults. Children could feel parents'affection through the genial conversation and sharing their pleasure with them. What parents should do is help them to prepare their birthday parties, applaud for them when they are competing in the sports meeting or get good marks.
Secondly, children need the right direction from their parents. There are some wrong behaviors in our society such as dishonesty, corruption and so on. Children have weak resistance in defending this harmful influence. In this case, parents' instructions seem to be very important to children's growth. At this time, parents should talk with them about what they should do and should not do. In addition, if parents often spend time in staying with their children, adults' good behaviors will greatly influence their children.
There is no doubt that there are some disadvantages in spending too much time on children. For example, some parents give them little freedom to develop their interests and even more to form dependence on their parents. Therefore, I emphasize that parents should educate and instruct their children appropriately in their spare time apart from their busy works.
(五) 利弊议论文
模板1
It is a new thing that_______. Many people applaud/welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this.
Those who take sides against this new trend believe that_______because_______.
One common argument, however, for_______is that_______.
Of the two views discussed above, I'm in favor of the_______. My reason is that_______. If_______he or she has to_______.
分析：不同的人对问题的出现持有不同的看法
反对的人的看法
支持的人的看法
综上所述，说明我的看法和原因
模板2
Everyone wants to be_______._______has become much more popular. The benefits of_______are numerous; it is especially beneficial for_______.
People today are_______. To avoid_______,we should_______.
However,_______.
In short, if done correctly,_______. It will become an important part of our life.
分析：直接提出主题，表明其带来的好处和产生的影响
阐述更多的人的倾向，为了避免不好的情况出现提出方法来解决
转折，提出恰当的和不恰当的方法所带来的影响
总结并建议用好的方法
模板3
In the recent years there has been an increasing wave of_______. That is partly because_______.
There are many advantages/disadvantages of_______.First,_______. Furthermore,_______.
On the other hand,_______.
In a word, in my opinion,_______. Furthermore,_______.
分析：表明最近出现这一现象的趋势和原因
指明这一现象的优点/缺点
从另一个角度继续阐述
总结 (简单说明问题带来的优点/缺点)
模板4
_______is developing rapidly in China. With the reform and opening-up policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of_______are crowding into_______.
_______brings a lot of benefits. From one thing,_______. As we know,_______. Besides,_______.
From another thing,_______. It is clear that_______.
However, everything has two sides._______gives rise to a number of problems. For instance,_______. Besides,_______.
In my mind,_______.
分析：说明现象出现的原因
从两方面具体说明现象带来的好处
现象同样给我们带来不利的影响
我的总结
模板5
Everyone has their own_______, some people like to_______, while other people are fond of_______. As far as I am concerned, both of them have their own advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand,_______.
Besides,_______.
On the other hand,_______.
In conclusion,_______.
分析：提出问题，交代人们的不同看法以及我对它的态度
从一方面说明优点 (缺点)
进一步阐述
从另一方面说明缺点 (优点)
总结
模板6
With the development of our modern society,_______.Of course,_______. There are two viewpoints about_______. Some people think that_______. In my opinion,both of them are partially reasonable.
Someone believes that_______.
Others insist that there are undoubtedly some disadvantages(advantages) in_______. First,_______. Second,_______.
Judging these two viewpoints above-mentioned, I think_______. Under such conditions,_______.
分析：直接提出主题，大家的观点，我的看法
具体说明一些人的观点
从两方面说明问题的优缺点
综上评述，做出结论
经典范例1
Directions: Nowadays many students have the opportunity to study for part or all of their courses in foreign countries. While studying abroad brings many benefits to individual students, it also has a number of disadvantages. Write an essay analyzing the positive and negative effects of studying abroad.
In recent years there has been an increasing wave of quite a number of students choosing to study abroad. This is partly because more and more people want to learn the western cultural and party due to the variety of grants and scholarships which are available for overseas students. Although foreign study is not something which every student would choose, it is an attractive option for many people.
There are many disadvantages of studying overseas. First, they cannot adapt to the customs in one foreign country, especially in some western countries, because that is quite different from our native tradition. Furthermore, by looking abroad students may find a wider range of courses than those offered in their country's universities, and therefore one which fits more closely to their particular requirements.
On the other hand, studying abroad has a number of drawbacks, which may be divided into personal and professional. Firstly, it will spend a long period for students to leave their family and friends. Besides, studying abroad is almost always more expensive than studying at one's local university. At last, students often have to study in a foreign language, which may limit their performance and mean they do not attain their true level.
In a word, in my opinion, the disadvantages of studying abroad are usually temporary in nature. Students who study abroad for one year or even longer will become proficient in the language in a short time and they also can learn how to be independent. It is the best way for them to become more experienced and have their eyes on something in future.
经典范例2
Directions: Do the negative effects of some international media such as TV and magazine for example overweigh the positive effects? Write an eassy to state the positive and negative effections of them. (2006.11.25)
International media such as TV and magazine has been one main medium that has connected all the people around world. More and more people tend to concern it. Like many other things, media is double-edged.
As primary channels of information, TV and magazine are convenient in our daily life. Interestingly, sometimes the same piece of information varies considerably in its influences on audiences of different ages. For example, many advertisements are shown on TV, for the buyers, the advertisement is useful and attractive because they might be spending time searching for such products in shopping and making decisions, which make them save time by making use of such advertisement. Yet, for the young children, they could have misleading understanding on these advertisements; they don't know the use of the products. Worse yet, these are classic bad influences of media for young people's overspending and inappropriate behaviors for their future.
However, we find it very difficult to weigh between advantages and disadvantages of media, because they are often closely incorporated. For instance, we often see violent scenes in movies, which are detrimental effect on young people. In contrast, a lot of movies also release their anger, anxiety, and pressure. Moreover, these movies show us bad and evil as well as punishments for wrongdoings, and we cannot imagine that if we live in a world whose media is completely clean in such sense.
In conclusion, media should not be seen simply as bad or good because we need to use information properly. At the same time, we should be very careful with regard to the content of information and take measures to keep viewers from possible harmful influences of media.